TY  - BOOK
AU  - Sahn,David E.
AU  - Dorosh,Paul Anthony
AU  - Younger,Stephen D.
TI  - Structural adjustment reconsidered: economic policy and poverty in Africa 
SN  - 0521584515
AV  - HC800 .S23 1997
U1  - 338.96 SAH 21
PY  - 1997///
CY  - New York
PB  - Cambridge University Press
KW  - Structural adjustment (Economic policy)
KW  - Africa, Sub-Saharan
KW  - Poverty
KW  - Economic policy
N1  - Includes index; 1; Introduction --; 2; Poverty in Africa --; 3; Trade and exchange rate policy reforms --; 4; Fiscal policy --; 5; Agriculture and food markets --; 6; Conclusion --; Appendix; Structures of the CGE and multimarket models
N2  - The often emotional debate over the impact of structural adjustment on the poor in Africa has been confused by the complexity of economic reforms and their inconsistent implementation, the diversity of prior conditions, and confounding effects of external shocks. Going beyond simple "before and after" comparisons, Professors Sahn, Dorosh, and Younger isolate from other factors the effect of specific policy measures associated with adjustment programs; The analysis draws primarily on the experience of ten African countries: Cameroon, The Gambia, Ghana, Guinea, Madagascar, Malawi, Mozambique, Niger, Tanzania, and Zaire. It combines description of policy reforms and survey data, and quantitative simulations using multimarket and computable general equilibrium (CGE) models. The authors suggest that contrary to common belief, adjustment policies - in particular trade and exchange rate, fiscal, and agricultural reforms - do not harm the poor in Africa; Reforms in fact usually benefit the poor slightly, but alone are insufficient to reduce poverty significantly
ER  -